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Nicolae Labiș ((:nikoˈla.e laˈbiʃ)) (December 2, 1935, Poiana Mărului, Suceava County, Romania – December 22, 1956, Bucharest) was a Romanian poet. ==Early life== His father, Eugen, was the son of a forest brigade soldier and himself fought in World War II; he became a schoolteacher in 1931. His mother Ana-Profira, the daughter of a peasant killed in the Battle of Mărășești, was also a schoolteacher. He had two sisters, Margareta and Dorina. He grew up surrounded by mountains and forests. Labiș learned to read around age five from his mother's pupils. He also liked to draw as a child. He entered primary school in his native village (in his mother's class), then as a war refugee took third grade in Văcarea, Argeș, receiving top marks. Classmates of his later recalled that he would write poems and little plays and liked to declaim in public in this period. The family moved back to a village neighbouring his native one in May 1945. From 1946 to 1951, Labiș attended the Nicu Gane High School in Fălticeni, graduating with an average of over 90%. He kept a journal and organised literary conferences and discussion circles. He was especially good in his Romanian classes, his compositions impressing fellow students and teachers. At 13 he appeared in ''The Taming of the Shrew'' on an improvised stage in his native village. In November 1949 he began writing a novel, ''Cărări spre victorie'' (''Paths toward Victory''), on a school notebook, discovered three decades later. In November 1950 he was the youngest participant at a meeting of young Moldavian writers, being hailed as a "local wonder"; he recited a poem of his own there. That year he made his publication debut in ''Zori noi'', a Suceava magazine. In May 1951 he received the top prize in Romanian language at a nationwide olympiad held in Bucharest; the next month he made his Bucharest publication debut in ''Viața Românească''. He began to attract the attention of leading literary luminaries, including Mihail Sadoveanu and Tudor Arghezi. In the next three years an extensive amount of his lyric poetry was published in magazines, but not in book form until after his death. In January 1952, Labiș transferred to the Mihail Sadoveanu High School in Iași, where he led the school's literary discussion group. That summer, he stopped attending courses there, resuming them on an infrequent basis the next year and obtaining the maximum grade in Romanian language on his graduating exam in Fălticeni in August 1954. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nicolae Labiș」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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